Back to species

Compare sources for Quercus michauxii

Select sources to compare:
Field
Oak Compendium ★
Oaks of the World
The Sibley Guide to Trees
Common Names
Swamp Chestnut Oak
swamp chestnut oak, basket oak, cow oak
Basket Oak, Swamp Chestnut Oak, Cow Oak
Geographic Range
—

S.E. United States; introduced in Europe in 1737;

—
Growth Habit
—

18-24 m (may reach 35 m); often without branches to 9 m high;

Deciduous. Large tree often 90’.

Leaves
—

10-23 x 5-12 cm; oblong; apex pointed, base cuneate; margin wavy with 9-14 pairs of teeth; shiny dark green above; grey green, tomentose beneath ; red at fall; petiole pubescent 5-20 mm long;

  • 6”
  • short petiole
  • 7-16 pairs of rounded teeth
  • underleaf whitish or with rusty hairs
  • widest past middle
  • eavy-edged to lobed
  • slightly more leathery than montana
Fruits (Acorns)
—

acorn 2.5-3 cm long; ovoid; singly or paired; enclosed 1/2 by cup; cup sessile or nearly so, with free or slightly appressed scales; maturing in 1 year; cotyledons distinct;

  • 1 1/2”
  • large cup
  • loose keeled scales
  • usually stalked
  • fringed with loose scales
Flowers
—

all along spring;

—
Bark
—
—

pale, scaly, like bicolor

Twigs
—
—

gray-brown

Buds
—
—

reddish somewhat pointed

Hardiness & Habitat
—

hardy; prefers moist or wet soils;

  • Common and widespread in coastal plain bottomlands, mixed hardwood
  • Rarely cultivated
  • Zones 5-8
Additional Information
—

– Sub-genus Quercus, Section Quercus, Series Albae; – Leaves resembling those of Q.montana ; – André Michaux was a French botanist; – For today’s Authors ( in Flora of North America North of Mexico 1998), Q.michauxii and Q.prinus are synonyms, but this is ambiguous because, on one hand, the “true” Q.prinus L. (= Q.montana Willd.) has often been confused with Q.michauxii , and, on other hand, the name “ Q.prinus [auct. not L].” has been often applied to Q.michauxii… that’s why it is necessary to name Q.prinus L. “ Q.montana Willd.” in order to avoid any confusion.

—