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Compare sources for Quercus palustris

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Field
Oaks of the World
The Sibley Guide to Trees
Common Names
pin-oak
Pin Oak, Swamp Oak, Water Oak, Spanish Oak
Geographic Range

NE United States; 0-350 m; introduced in Europe in 1800;

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Growth Habit

15-20 m tall (may reach 40 m); crown conical, with lower branches drooping, upper branches ascending;

Deciduous. Medium to lrage tree often 80’ tall
Drooping lower branches (similar to coccinea and ellipsoidalis)

Leaves

7.5-13 x 5-10 cm; apex obtuse or acuminate; base cuneate;2-3 pairs of pointed lobes and deep U-shaped sinuses reaching three-quarters the distance to the midvein; lobes at middle leaf are wider, at right angle with the midrib; shiny green above, paler beneath with light brown tufts of hairs at axils of veins; petiole slender, glabrous, 3-5 cm long;

  • small 5 1/2”
  • deeply lobed, lobes often recurved
  • underleaf light green, tufts of hair along midvein
Fruits (Acorns)

acorn 1.2 cm long, 1.5 cm wide, rounded, often striate; one or several together, on short peduncle; cup shallow with appressed scales, covering the base of the small nut;

5/8” - small
cup shallow tightly scaled

Flowers

spring;

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Bark
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persistent small branchlets common along trunk and branches
dark gray with broad fissures
relatively smooth even on large trees

Twigs
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relatively slender, reddish
relatively crooked with many short spur twigs (pins)

Buds
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small, sharp, and hairless

Hardiness & Habitat
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Locally common in moist lowland and poorly drained upland sites in wild.
Very commonly cultivated.
Zones 4-8

Additional Information

–A.Camus : 421 – Sub-genus Quercus, section Lobatae ; – Resembles Q.coccinea , but it is easy to distinguish it from other red oaks = in the middle of the tree, the branches are at a right angle with the trunk, while the branches of the upper part of the tree are directed upwards, and the branches of the lower part are inclined towards the ground; – Several hybrids, among them x exacta with Q.imbricaria , and x schochiana with Q.phellos ;

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