Species

Quercus peduncularis Née

LC

Synonyms (10)

affinis Mart. et Gal., non Scheidw. barbanthera callosa Benth. crassifolia Benth. dolichopus hurteri martensiana pilicaulis splendens tomentosa Willd.
Data from Oaks of the World

Geographic Range

Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); 900 - 2600 m;

Growth Habit

2 to 4 m tall; trunk to 30 cm in diameter; widespreading;

Leaves

5-10 x 2-5 cm; deciduous; thick, leathery; elliptic, oblanceolate or obovate; apex obtuse or acute; base obtuse to subcordate; margin thickened, revolute, cartilaginous, sinuate-dentate in the distal half (7-10 mucronate teeth on each side); dark green, shiny, hairless above except stellaire hairs near base, with impressed veins; whitish, woolly beneath with stellate, stalked, tangled long hairs, with prominent veins; 9-14 rather straight vein pairs; epidermis glaucous, papillose; petiole slender, 3-5 mm long, somewhat pubescent, dark reddish brown;

Flowers

from March to May; staminate catkins 5-9 cm long, with numerous flowers; pistillate flowers 2-5, clustered at the tip of a yellow hairy peduncle;

Fruits

acorn 1 cm long, 1.2 cm in diameter; light brown; mucronate; singly or more often 2 to 5 on a 3-4 cm long peduncle; enclosed 1/3 to 2/3 by cup; cup scaly 1.2-1.3 cm in diameter; maturing in 1 year from July to September;

Common Names

encino zopilote negro mazcahuite

Additional Information

– A. Camus : n° 224; – Sub-genus Quercus, Section Quercus, Subsection Leucomexicanae, Group Reticulatae; – For Tracey Parker (Trees of Guatemala, 2008), Q. pilicaulis is a true species.

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